Install ruby 1.8.5 + Apache 2.2.3 + mod_proxy_balancer + mongrel

Mattabu님의 블로그에서 참고를 했습니다.

우선 프로그램을 설치할 디렉토리를 생성한다.

# mkdir /opt/rails

1. Install ruby 1.8.5

mongrel 을 설치하기 위해서는 ruby 1.8.4 이상의 버전이어야 한다.

# cd /opt/src

# wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/ruby-1.8.5.tar.gz

# tar xvfz ruby-1.8.5.tar.gz

# cd ruby-1.8.5

# ./configure; make; make install

2. Install RubyGems

RubyGems는 Ruby의 표준 패키지 관리프로그램이다.

# cd /opt/src

# wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/11289/rubygems-0.9.0.tgz

# tar xvfz rubygems-0.9.0.tgz

# cd rubygems-0.9.0

# ruby setup.rb

3. Install Rails

# gem update --system

# gem install rails --include-dependencies

4. Install mongrel

# gem update --system

# gem install mongrel mongrel_cluster --include-dependencies




5. Install Apache 2.2.3 

# cd /opt/src

# wget http://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/pub/Apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.3.tar.gz

# tar xvfz httpd-2.2.3.tar.gz

# cd httpd-2.2.3

# ./configure --prefix=/opt/rails/apache2 --enable-modules=so --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-deflate --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-html --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-cache --enable-mem-cache --enable-headers

# make; make install

6. Setting Apache2 

# vi /opt/rails/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm .inc

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

DirectoryIndex index.html

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

# vi /opt/rails/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

# Rais 파트

<directory>

   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

   AllowOverride None

   Order allow,deny

   Allow from all

</directory>

<virtualhost>

   ServerName RAILS도메인이름

   RewriteEngine On

   RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html -f

   RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !maintenance.html

   RewriteRule ^.*$ /system/maintenance.html [L]

   RewriteRule ^/$ /index.html [QSA]

   RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]

   RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f

   RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://mongrel_cluster%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]

   AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/css

   BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html

   BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4.0[678] no-gzip

   BrowserMatch bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html

</virtualhost>

7. Create RAILS웹루트디렉토리

만약 /opt/www/test 라는 RAILS웹루트디렉토리를 만들고 싶다면 다음과 같이 실행한다.

# cd /opt/www

# rails test

8. mongrel_rails + apache2 실행

# mongrel_rails start -d -p 8000 -e production -P log/mongrel-0.pid -c /opt/www/test

# mongrel_rails start -d -p 8001 -e production -P log/mongrel-1.pid -c /opt/www/test

# mongrel_rails start -d -p 8002 -e production -P log/mongrel-2.pid -c /opt/www/test

# /opt/rails/apache2/bin/apachectl start

이렇게 하고 해당 URL을 웹브라우저로 접근해 본다. 

9. mongrel_rails 중지

# mongrel_rails stop -P log/mongrel-0.pid -c /opt/www/test

# mongrel_rails stop -P log/mongrel-1.pid -c /opt/www/test

# mongrel_rails stop -P log/mongrel-2.pid -c /opt/www/test